翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Military history of Italy during World War I ・ Military history of Italy during World War II ・ Military history of Japan ・ Military history of Jewish Americans ・ Military history of Korea ・ Military history of Laos ・ Military history of Latin America ・ Military history of Latvia during World War II ・ Military history of Libya ・ Military history of Luxembourg ・ Military history of Malaysia ・ Military history of Mexico ・ Military history of Morocco ・ Military history of Myanmar ・ Military history of Nepal ・ Military history of New Zealand ・ Military history of New Zealand during World War II ・ Military history of New Zealand in Malaysia ・ Military history of New Zealand in World War I ・ Military history of North America ・ Military history of Norway ・ Military history of Nova Scotia ・ Military history of Oceania ・ Military history of Pakistan ・ Military history of Portugal ・ Military history of Puerto Rico ・ Military history of Ray, Iran ・ Military history of Romania ・ Military history of Russia ・ Military history of Serbia Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Military history of New Zealand ： ウィキペディア英語版 Military history of New Zealand The military history of New Zealand is an aspect of the history of New Zealand that spans several hundred years. When first settled by Māori almost a millennium ago, there was much land and resources, but war began to break out as the country's carrying capacity was approached. Initially being fought with close range weapons of wood and stone, this continued on and off until Europeans arrived, bringing with them new weapons such as muskets. Colonisation by Britain led to the New Zealand land wars in the 19th century in which settler and imperial troops and their Māori allies fought against other Māori and a handful of Pākehā. In the first half of the 20th century, New Zealanders of all races fought alongside Britain in the Boer War and both World Wars. In the second half of the century and into this century the New Zealand Defence Force has provided token assistance to the United States in several conflicts. New Zealand has also contributed troops extensively to multilateral peacekeeping operations. ==Māori tribal warfare before 1806== (詳細はwhakapapa include many stories of battles and wars but little research has been carried out into how often wars actually happened. In ''Making Peoples'' James Belich argues that they were probably uncommon in the few centuries immediately after the arrival of Māori in New Zealand in about 1280 CE, as there was ample land and resources to go around. Archaeological evidence suggests that following population growth and the extinction of the moa (a large flightless bird), warfare increased as tribes and hapū (subtribes) competed over scarce resources. At some point, perhaps before this cultural change, one group migrated to the Chatham Islands, where they developed the largely pacifist Moriori culture. Their pacifism left the Moriori unable to defend themselves when the islands were invaded by mainland Māori in the 1830s. In the 'classic' Māori culture of 1550 CE onward,〔("Te Puawaitanga: 1500 – 1800" ), Te Papa〕 warriors were held in high esteem, and fought with a range of weapons including stone and wooden clubs (patu) fighting staffs (taiaha) and spears (tao). Māori were unusual in having no distance weapons such as bows or slings, so all fighting took place at close range. Defence was based on hill forts (pā), the remains of which can be seen all over New Zealand, especially the North Island. The largest battle recorded was that of Hingakaka with several thousand combatants. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Military history of New Zealand」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.